The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (2024)

Jump to Recipe

These sourdough bagels are delicious and thick with that iconic chewy crust that you get with New York-style bagels.

This sourdough bagel recipe is super easy to make. Read on to make the perfect bagel recipe with step-by-step instructions or seethe video showing the whole process to make homemade sourdough bagels.

Don’t have a sourdough starter yet to make this recipe? Check out mysourdough starter guideto get an active sourdough starter ready for baking!

The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (1)

I fell in love with these New York-style sourdough bagels from the first time I made them. They’re so flavourful and I was so happy with how they turned out! Unlike dinner rolls which have a light and fluffy texture, New York-style sourdough bagels are denser with a chewy texture.

A strong flour with a high protein content is needed to develop the structure and give that texture.

The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (2)

Grab your copy

Sourdough Speciality Bread eBook – 17 Recipes

  • 17 Sourdough Recipes
  • Step-by-Step instructions and photos
  • Downloadable and easy to read format
  • 68 pages worth of high-quality recipes and guides
  • Plus FREE Sourdough starter recipe and guide eBook
The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (3)

The bagel dough

The dough for these sourdough bagels is a lean and stiff dough, with a low hydration level (around 56%) unlike many of my other sourdough recipes likesourdough briocheorsourdough cinnamon raisin bread.

It means it’s easy to knead it by hand, but it needs thorough working! A good 10 minutes of gluten development is best.

The starter

This sourdough bagels recipe needs 150g of active, fed starter. I feed the starter for this recipe at a ratio of 1:1:1 (equal weights flour, water, and starter) and expect it to double within 4 hours at a room temperature of around 21-23°C.

I use it once it has doubled or tripled but before it passes the peak and collapses.

My starter is always getting refreshed so it has low acid content and the wild yeast colonies can thrive. This is crucial to all my sourdough bread recipes as an acidic starter can break down the proteins in the gluten. You can avoid creating an acidic starter by refreshing it often, using it before it passes its peak, and keeping the seed starter amount small.

If you want to know more about sourdough starters then check out mysourdough starter guideand also my sourdoughtroubleshooting guide.

The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (4)

Ingredients

This bagel dough is a lean dough with minimal ingredients. The full ingredient amounts are in the recipe card at the bottom of this post. To make these sourdough bagels you need –

  • Strong bread flour–

A good bagel has a decent amount of toothsome chew to it. Flour with a higher protein level is required for the chewy interior – a level between 11-13%.Someall-purpose flours have a protein level of over 11% in which case you can use that sort of all-purpose flour for homemade bagels. A higher protein level will give the best chewy bagel results.

It’s best to check the protein level of each flour rather than going by the name of the flour. I have not tested this recipe with whole wheat flour.

  • Sourdough starter– An active starter.
  • Salt
  • Brown sugar
  • Water
  • Honey (for poaching the bagels)
  • Sesame seeds, poppy seeds or bagel seasoning for topping

Step by step

Step 1–In the morning feed your sourdough starter.

Step 2– Once the starter has doubled and is ready to go, add it to a large mixing bowl with the rest of the dough ingredients and use a fork to combine it into a thick and rough dough.

Tip the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead it until it is smooth and strong. For optimal gluten development, the dough needs to be worked and kneaded for around 10 minutes. Alternatively, mix the dough in a bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook attachment on low speed.

Step 3–Once worked, place the ball of dough in a greased large bowl and cover with a damp towel, lid, compostable plastic wrap, or beeswax wrap to stop the dough from drying out. Let the dough proof in a warm spot until bulked out by around 50%

Cover the dough and place it in the fridge overnight.

The following day

Once the dough has chilled, remove it from the fridge and pull it from the bowl onto a clean work surface.

I use mydough scraperto cut the ball into 8 equal pieces (I guess these because I don’t mind my bagels a bit rustic, but weigh them on a kitchen scale if you like.)

Shape each piece into a tight ball and rest them on the bench. Let these sit for 10-15 minutes whilst the glutens relax. Once they’ve relaxed, it’s time to give them their bagel shape.

  • Grab a large baking sheet and generously dust it with semolina flour, or line it with parchment paper.
  • Use your thumbs to make the hole in the middle of the dough ball and roll the dough ball around your thumbs and index fingers to widen the hole. Make the center hole quite wide because it will shrink back a bit as it rests. Then place it on the baking sheet and continue with the remaining dough balls.

Let the shaped bagels proof at room temperature for the second time, for around 1-2 hours until lightly puffed.

Bring a large pot of water to the boil and preheat the oven to 220°C fan-bake, or 240°C regular oven.

The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (5)

Poaching bagels

Once the water is boiling, stir in a heaped tablespoon of honey. When you boil bagels in this honey water it is going to help set the chewy crust on the outside of the dough and give the bagels a golden sheen. This eliminates the need for egg wash. Trust me, it’s good!

Some bagel recipes use baking soda instead of honey to give the golden colour. I don’t because I think it gives the bagels a different flavour from baking soda. One that resembles softpretzels. Trysourdough pretzels instead!

Dust off any excess flour off the bagels and drop them in the boiling water one at a time. If your pot is small, boil them in batches, but work quickly.

Let them poach in the water for 1 minute, flipping them after 30 seconds. Remove the bagels from the water using a slotted spoon.

Drain the boiled bagels on a wire rack and sprinkle over any seeds or bagel seasoning for toppings whilst they are still sticky from the water.

The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (6)

Baking the bagels

Generously flour a baking tray or cookie sheet with semolina flour or use parchment paper and gently place the bagels on it.

Bake them in the hot oven for 2-3 minutes before turning the oven down to 200°C. Bake for another 18-20 minutes until deep golden brown.

If they are baking unevenly, turn the oven tray around after 15 minutes of baking. Remove the baked bagels from the tray and let them cool on a cooling rack for 30 minutes before slicing.

The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (7)

Serving and storing

They are delicious when served fresh on the day, with cream cheese or avocado. When eating them on the following days they are best toasted.

Looking for regular yeast bagels? Check out this homemade bagel recipe.

Sourdough bagel FAQs

Can you make sourdough bagels with all-purpose flour?

Some brands of all-purpose flour have a protein level that’s more than 11%. In this case, those brands of all-purpose could be used. However, a bread flour with higher protein levels will give the best chew.

Why did my bagel holes disappear?

If you make the initial holes too small when shaping the bagels, the dough will shrink back too much and you’ll lose the bagel holes.

Are bagels vegan?

Yes

Are bagels boiled?

Bagels are poached right before baking. This helps give them their iconic chewy golden crust.

Can you overproof sourdough bagels?

Yes, if left too long the bagels can overproof and they can collapse. Bagels shouldn’t rise too much, just puff slightly before poaching.

How do keep sourdough bagels fresh?

Sourdough bagels freeze very well which will prolong their life. They can be thawed in a toaster, microwave, or low-temperature oven.

When do you add extra additions to sourdough bagel dough?

Spices can be added at the same time as the other ingredients. Larger additions such as dried fruits, nuts, or seeds can be added at the end of the kneading period.

How long can sourdough bagel dough stay in the refrigerator

Up to 36 hours.

Related recipes

Try my sourdough bread recipe, sourdough pretzels or sourdough croissants!

The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (8)

Sourdough Bagels

Yield: 8

Prep Time: 30 minutes

Cook Time: 30 minutes

Proofing Time: 15 hours

Total Time: 16 hours

Delicious and thick New York-style bagels with that iconic chewy crust. They are easy to make and naturally leavened with sourdough starter.

Ingredients

Levain

  • 50g sourdough starter
  • 50g flour
  • 50g water

Dough

  • 450g strong all-purpose flour or bread flour , with a protein level of at least 11%
  • 220g water
  • 12g salt
  • 12g sugar

For Boiling

  • 1.5 litres water
  • 1 Tbsp honey

For Topping

  • Sesame and poppy seeds , optional

Instructions

Day 1

  1. Mix together the starter ingredients. Leave it to rise. It should at least double, if not triple within 4 hours (but not collapse). See the post for more information.
  2. Once the starter has risen, add it to a bowl along with the dough flour, water, sugar, and salt. Knead it together to make a ball, then tip it onto a clean bench.
  3. Knead the dough for 10 minutes to develop the gluten. If you get tired, take a break and let the dough sit, then come back to it after a few minutes.
  4. Once kneaded, place it in a greased bowl, cover the bowl with a plate and let it proof in a warm spot until bulked out by around 50%. If necessary, create a warm space by placing the dough in a turned-off oven next to a mug of boiled water.
  5. Place the bowl in the fridge to cold-proof overnight (a minimum of 10 hours.)

Day 2

  1. In the morning, pull the dough from the bowl and place it on a clean bench.
  2. Cut it into 6 or 8 even pieces.
  3. Shape each piece into a tight ball and let it sit and relax for 10-15 minutes. Take a large baking sheet and generously dust it with semolina flour, or line it with baking paper.
  4. Take a ball of dough and use your thumbs to make the hole in the middle of the dough ball and roll the dough ball around your thumbs to widen the hole.
  5. Place it on the baking sheet and continue with the rest of the dough balls. Let the bagels sit at room temperature for around 2 hours to slightly puff.
  6. When they have nearly finished proofing, bring a large pot of water to the boil and preheat the oven to 240°C.
  7. Once the water is boiling, stir in the tablespoon of honey.
  8. Drop the bagels in the water one at a time. If your pot is small, boil them in batches, but work quickly.
  9. Let them poach in the water for 1 minute, flipping them after 30 seconds.
  10. Drain the bagels on a rack and sprinkle over any seeds for toppings whilst they are still sticky from the water.
  11. Generously flour a baking tray with semolina flour or use baking paper and gently place the bagels on it.
  12. Place them in the oven and let them bake for 3 minutes before turning the one down to 200°C. Bake for another 18-20 minutes until deep golden brown.
  13. If they are baking unevenly, turn the oven tray around after 15 minutes of baking.
  14. Remove the baked bagels from the tray and let them cool and soften for 30 minutes before slicing.
Nutrition Information:

Yield: 8Serving Size: 1 grams
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 330Total Fat: 1gSaturated Fat: 0gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 1mgSodium: 598mgCarbohydrates: 66gFiber: 3gSugar: 4gProtein: 12g

The Best Homemade Sourdough Bagels Recipe - Home Grown Happiness (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to making bagels? ›

10 Tips for Making Schmear-Worthy Homemade Bagels
  • Moisture: Wetter dough means crispier bagels. ...
  • Water temp: The colder the better. ...
  • Dry active yeast: Let it chill. ...
  • Flour: Embrace the gluten. ...
  • Mixing: Low and slow is the way to go. ...
  • The rise: Your kitchen climate is A-okay. ...
  • Flavor kick: After the proof.
Jan 13, 2023

What is the secret to sourdough bread? ›

The secret to sourdough is simple: water. The more water you add to your dough will affect how open the crumb (bigger holes and softer texture) will be once it's baked.

What is the best flour for sourdough bread? ›

All-purpose Flour

It strikes a perfect balance of softness and structure, making it an ideal choice for various recipes. Due to its wide availability and affordability, all-purpose flour is often my top recommendation for creating and maintaining a sourdough starter.

Why are my sourdough bagels so dense? ›

Use an active sourdough starter: To make any good sourdough bread you'll need a healthy and mature active starter. If your weak sourdough starter is weak, your dough won't rise and your bagels will be dense and gummy.

What is the best flour for bagels? ›

Bread flour – Because of its high protein content, bread flour makes these homemade bagels delightfully chewy. This recipe also works with all-purpose flour, they're just a bit less chewy than bagels made with bread flour. Maple syrup – It activates the yeast and gives the bagels a hint of sweetness.

How to make homemade bagels less dense? ›

If you want a thinner crust and airier texture in your bagels, shorten the boiling time slightly (around 45 seconds, instead of the 60 seconds called for in the recipe). The shorter boil means the crust has less opportunity to preset, which allows more rising, and thus a “fluffier” bagel.

What makes sourdough taste better? ›

The key taste compounds include salt, which is directly added to the dough, as well as acetic and lactic acid, produced during fermentation. After these experiments, they applied a technique called “unified flavor quantitation,” which was previously developed by Hofmann's team, to the sourdough bread.

Why do you put vinegar in sourdough bread? ›

There are two main acids produced in a sourdough culture: lactic acid and acetic acid. Acetic acid, or vinegar, is the acid that gives sourdough much of its tang. Giving acetic acid-producing organisms optimal conditions to thrive and multiply will produce a more tangy finished product.

Why add honey to sourdough bread recipe? ›

You'll find I use honey in many of my recipes. I love to use it in my no-knead 100% whole wheat sourdough bread because it makes it much softer and less dense than it would be without it. Subbing it in recipes that call for sugar is not usually as simple as a one-to-one sub, though.

What flour do Italians use for sourdough? ›

Grano tenero flours are generally used in Italy to make both bread and pastries. Typo 2 (type 2) flour is high in bran, and still slightly coarse.

What is the healthiest flour for sourdough bread? ›

Compared to whole wheat flour, rye flour is said to be the most nutrient- and amylase-dense option for a sourdough starter. Overall, it has a lower gluten protein content than wheat flour, which means it produces slack, sticky, and dense doughs.

What is the best wheat berry for sourdough bread? ›

Hard Red Spring Wheat

Bronze Chief wheat is best for yeast or sourdough breads. Although it is not as mild as the Prairie Gold, we love the depth of flavor this traditional wheat imparts. Order Hard Red Spring (Bronze Chief) Wheat Berries here to pick up locally in TN or here to have your order shipped.

Why did my homemade bagels get hard? ›

When too much flour is kneaded in, bagels become dense, hard and tough, instead of crisp and chewy. It can easily take 10 minutes of mixing and kneading before the right texture and gluten strength is achieved. This is what the inside of a well-made bagel should look like.

What makes a great bagel? ›

That crust should give way to a crumb that's dense and chewy, but tender and easy to bite through. A bagel should not ooze cream cheese from its center when you take a bite, any more than a cheeseburger should slide out the back when you clamp down on its bun. These are the qualities that great bagel-makers strive for.

What is the perfect sourdough crumb? ›

Sourdough crumb should be even, meaning there won't be any areas that are super tight or with giant tunnels. The crumb should be light and fluffy - not wet and gummy. The holes inside the sourdough may seem shiny. This is a sign that the gluten is very well developed.

What makes a bagel better? ›

A good bagel should have a thin, shiny, crackly crust spotted with the kind of microblisters that you can only get from proper boiling followed by a high-temperature bake. It's these little bubbles that add both surface area and crunch.

Why are my homemade bagels so dense? ›

If your dough is too wet, it'll create large holes in the crumb of the dough and your bagels will be more like French bread, with a fluffy interior (see top photo). When too much flour is kneaded in, bagels become dense, hard and tough, instead of crisp and chewy.

What makes bagels in New York so good? ›

a regular bagel is the water you boil them in. Much like a specific vineyard terroir is used to make a wine, certain minerals in New York City tap water are attributed to creating the best bagels. These include low concentrations of calcium and magnesium and a high level of sediment.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Zonia Mosciski DO

Last Updated:

Views: 6192

Rating: 4 / 5 (51 voted)

Reviews: 90% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Zonia Mosciski DO

Birthday: 1996-05-16

Address: Suite 228 919 Deana Ford, Lake Meridithberg, NE 60017-4257

Phone: +2613987384138

Job: Chief Retail Officer

Hobby: Tai chi, Dowsing, Poi, Letterboxing, Watching movies, Video gaming, Singing

Introduction: My name is Zonia Mosciski DO, I am a enchanting, joyous, lovely, successful, hilarious, tender, outstanding person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.