Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (2024)

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Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (1)

Traditional French Sables Breton, made gluten-free!

Baked GoodsDessertsHoliday Treats!

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French Butter Cookies, known as “Sables Breton” in France, get their flavor from vanilla and salted - yes, salted - butter. So, it’s important to use the highest quality butter and good vanilla in this recipe. It’s traditional to score the tops of these cookies with a cross-hatch pattern, but I like them plain. You choose how to top yours!

Don’t skip the chilling process or egg-washing the tops, and I promise you’ll be rewarded. These treats are simply fabulous. Fabulous defined as: my friends grab them as soon as they see them, because they know they'll be gone in a hot minute!

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (2)

Choosing the best flour blend:

I use King Arthur Measure for MeasureorPamela’s Gluten-Free Artisan Blendand grain-free baking powder when I make these (and virtually everything else.) Not sponsored - that's what I actually use.) Both blends have a little baking binder, and I find I don't need to add any more for cookies. Since they are butter cookies, I haven't tried a dairy-free version. So I can't tell you if coconut oil will work. (It sounds yummy though. I may try and update you!)

French Butter Cookies need fabulous butter!

Since these cookies rely so heavily on butter for flavor, it's important to use high quality butter. European butter mist have at least 82% butterfat, while U.S. butter is required to have 80%. Pro tip: the difference is made up by water. That 2% may not seem like a lot, but it makes a huge difference in baked goods. That's why European butter is often preferred by bakers. Due to the higher butterfat content (up to 85%) European butter has richer flavor, is softer, melts faster, has less salt, and generally kicks things up a notch. European butter is also cultured, and churned longer to achieve the higher butterfat. It's best to use European butter for French Butter Cookies. If you're buying U.S. butter, look for "European style" or "extra creamy," which should have higher butterfat and less salt.

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (3)

Butter Cookies: the best gift, ever.

French Butter Cookies are one of my favorite treats to give as a gift. I actually wait until we're headed to a party or event to make them. I love them so much, I'll eat a whole batch myself. Give them a try and let me know what you think!

If you love cookies full of goodies, check out my recipe for Cowboy Cookies too! And please Tag me: @gfreefoodieon Instagram to share your masterpieces!

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (4)

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies

K.C. Cornwell

These cookies, know as “Sables Breton” in France, get their flavor from vanilla and salted butter.

4.35 from 46 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Course Dessert

Cuisine French

Servings 24 cookies

Calories 120 kcal

Ingredients

  • cup best-quality European salted butter, room temperature 5.2 ounces | 150g | or look for "extra creamy" U.S. butter - 82-85% milkfat
  • 1 ½ teaspoons sea salt
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla bean paste or vanilla extract
  • 4 large eggs (these will be divided)
  • 1 cup sugar 200 g
  • 1 ¾ cups gluten-free all-purpose flour blend 240 g (or a bit more)
  • 4 teaspoons baking powder

Instructions

  • In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, combine butter, salt and vanilla; beat on high speed until fluffy, 2 to 3 minutes.

    Separate the egg yolks from the whites, and place the yolks in a medium sized bowl, reserving the whites for later.

  • Whisk the egg yolks by hand with the sugar until fluffy, about 1 minute. Add the egg mixture to the butter and beat on low to combine. Sift the flour and baking powder together, then add to the butter mixture, and mix on low speed until flour is incorporated. Do not overmix.

  • (If the dough is SUPER tacky/sticky or really soft, like it won't form a log or hold shape when wrapped in plastic wrap, add a little more flour. About 2 tablespoon at a time)

  • Roll dough into three 1 ½-inch (about 4 cm) diameter logs. Wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate until firm, at least 1 hour.

  • Heat oven to 350 degrees F (175C) with a rack in the middle of the oven. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a Silpat. Slice the dough into ¼-inch (0.6 cm) rounds.

    Place cookies on baking sheet about 1 inch (2.5 cm) apart. Brush the tops of the cookies with the egg whites, and bake for 8-10 minutes. Continue with the rest of the dough. Allow baked cookies to cool on a wire rack, and enjoy.

Notes

Dough can be chilled for up to 3 days in a sealed container or frozen for 1 month. Once baked, the cookies will keep for four days in an airtight container.

For best results, use European or European-style butter.

Nutrition

Calories: 120kcalCarbohydrates: 15gProtein: 2gFat: 6gSaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 41mgSodium: 203mgPotassium: 79mgFiber: 1gSugar: 9gVitamin A: 204IUCalcium: 40mgIron: 1mg

Keyword cookies

photos by my friendKatie Roletto

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (5)

Cornflake Cookies: the new Breakfast of Champions.

Thesechewy Cornflake Cookiesare loaded with coconut, nuts and gluten-free cornflakes. They look like no big deal - until you bite into them. Dare you to eat just one!

Gooey Chocolate Crackle Cookies:

This recipe for Gooey Chocolate Crackle Cookies is both delicious and simple to create. They have a slightly tangy, buttery flavor with crunchy flaky edges, similar to a brownie.

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (6)
Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (7)

A Fruitcake Recipe Everyone Will Love

ThisFruitcake recipe from Rachel Dunstonmakes simple, delicious individual fruitcakes that are easier than the traditional version. Using fruit (including a fresh apple) and nuts in a simple spice cake batter makes a treat you'll get requests for!

Frequently Asked Questions about French Butter Cookies:

What is the best gluten-free flour for butter cookies?

King Arthur Measure for MeasureorPamela’s Gluten-Free Artisan Blendand grain-free baking powder are the best options for baking gluten-free butter cookies, as both have a little baking binder and perform like conventional flour.

What is the difference between a butter cookie and a shortbread cookie?

The main difference between butter cookies and shortbread cookies are the amount of sugar in the dough, the method for preparing the dough, and the length of bake time. A butter cookie has a slightly softer, creamier texture, while shortbread is a bit crumblier.

What's the difference between U.S. and European butter?

The main difference between European and U.S. butter is butterfat content: European butter is cultured and must have 82% butterfat (often higher, up to 85%). U.S. butter is required to have 80% butterfat. The balance of the butter in both cases is made up mostly of water. That makes European butter softer, it melts faster, and it has richer flavor even though it generally contains a little less salt.
There are cultured butters made with higher butterfat in the U.S. Look for "extra creamy'" "cultured" and "European style" on labels to find them.

Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (8)

Sugar Plumsdancing in your head? Try these next:

Once your love sugar plum everything, you'll be ready for more. Here's my recipe for traditionalSugar Plum candy- it's next level delicious, and full of Christmas cheer.

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Angela says

    Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (13)
    Way too salty and not very sweet.

    Reply

    • K.C. Cornwell says

      These aren't terribly sweet Angela, you're right. I've found them to be the perfect balance of salty & sweet, but it's OK if these aren't your cup of tea!

      Reply

  2. ES says

    Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (14)
    These are delicious. Love it! I'll definitely be making these again. Thank You!

    Reply

    • K.C. Cornwell says

      Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (15)
      I'm so glad you love this recipe - it's one of my favorites ever!

      Reply

  3. Jessica says

    I accidentally added the egg whites to the sugar instead of the yolks so I just added the yolks too but now it's runny so what can I do to maybe make this work?

    Reply

    • K.C. Cornwell says

      I would add additional flour - you may need additional vanilla too. The best thing to do would have been to scoop out as much of the egg whites as possible.

      Reply

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Gluten-Free French Butter Cookies Recipe | G-Free Foodie (2024)

FAQs

What is the trick to baking with gluten-free flour? ›

Gluten-free flours often contain fine starches, so they absorb more liquid than conventional flour. To address this, gluten-free recipes usually call for more liquid and produce looser batters. They may also call for a larger quantity of leavening, like baking powder, to help add volume and lighten the texture.

How do you improve the texture of gluten-free cookies? ›

After adding your dry ingredients, mix the dough for a few minutes (instead of just until combined). This will help the dough develop a bit more structure and get rid of any gritty texture from unincorporated ingredients. After all, you can't develop too much gluten if there's no gluten to begin with.

What holds gluten-free cookies together? ›

Remember: Xanthan Gum is Your Friend

It helps bind together the ingredients, preventing your cookies from falling to pieces. Be careful to not use too much; no one likes gummy baked goods.

Why are my gluten-free cookies dry and crumbly? ›

This is an important tip to know as a gluten-free baker. When trying a new recipe, and the resulting texture is a bit dry or gritty, consider letting the dough rest and compare the results. If it's still dry, you'll want to try changing up your flour mixture (or adding more fat/liquid).

What is the closest gluten-free flour to all-purpose flour? ›

Brown rice flour is about as close to a 1:1 substitute for all-purpose flour as it gets since it provides structure and a “wheat-like” flavor.

Which gluten-free flour is best for cookies? ›

Oat Flour. With its creamy, earthy flavor and delicate texture, gluten-free oat flour is a staple of my gluten-free baking recipes. It bakes up soft and smooth, adding necessary starch to many GF baked goods and keeping them moist and tender due to its high fat content and stable protein structure.

Do I need to add xanthan gum to gluten-free flour for cookies? ›

Xanthan Gum adds thickness and viscosity to gluten-free breads and other baked goods. Without xanthan gum, your gluten-free baked goods would be dry, crumbly and flat. Because xanthan gum is gluten-free and vegan, it's the preferred thickener for those home bakers with food allergies.

Should you chill gluten free cookie dough before baking? ›

5- Chill your dough well before baking.

But it's a good idea in warm kitchens, if you're working with browned or warmed butter, or if you're rolling the dough. It reduces stickiness of gluten free doughs and also can enhance the flavor, but again, it's not necessary with gfJules Flour or Cookie Mixes.

How to make gluten-free cookies not crumbly? ›

You need a binding agent in your gluten-free cookies recipe; otherwise, your cookies will fall apart. Some flour blends may already contain a binding agent, so double-check the list of ingredients. If it doesn't, you can add flaxseeds, xanthan gum, or guar gum.

How to tell when gluten-free cookies are done? ›

Timing is Key

While visual cues like the toothpick test and pressing the top of the cake will still help, the best way to determine if your baked goods are perfectly done is with a timer and oven thermometer. This is because gluten-free treats often look underdone and slightly wet inside after baking.

Why are my gluten-free cookies gummy? ›

Why your toothpick may be lying. With gluten-free baking, we use a combination of gluten-free flours, starches, and a binder (like xanthan gum). These ingredients take longer to set than regular gluten-containing flour, meaning they may remain slightly “gummy” or sticky until they have cooled.

What are the binding agents for gluten-free cookies? ›

Guar Gum Powder: A Binding Miracle

guar gum powder acts as a binding agent by increasing the viscosity of dough and batter, much like gluten does in traditional baking. This enhanced viscosity provides the necessary structure for baked goods to rise, hold their shape, and maintain a pleasing texture.

Why do gluten-free cookies taste weird? ›

Any taste differences also depend on which flour or flours are used and in what proportions. The variety of gluten-free flours is advantageous in that they can be blended to achieve the results that bakers want. Baking with gluten-free flour will produce some slight differences in taste or texture.

Why are gluten-free cookies so hard? ›

Another reason is that gluten-free flours, such as almond flour or coconut flour, can behave differently than wheat flour in baking. They may absorb more liquid, for example, which can result in dry or crumbly cookies.

How much longer do you bake with gluten-free flour? ›

Gluten-free goods tend to brown faster and take longer to cook through. So they need to be baked at a slightly lower temperature, for a slightly longer time. Every recipe is different, but in general, try lowering the temperature by 25 degrees and baking the item for 15 minutes longer.

Does baking time change with gluten free flour? ›

Remember, baking times for gluten-free foods vary greatly, and it's important to keep a constant eye on your creation to monitor for the colors and textures that indicate doneness. These recipes often call for longer baking times at a lower temperature compared to traditional recipes.

Does gluten free flour rise the same as regular flour? ›

One of the first rules of gluten-free baking is managing your expectations; traditional baked goods lean on gluten for their texture and rise. Replicating this is challenging and the results might not be identical, but it can get pretty close with the right flours.

Which strategy will not help to bake with gluten free flour? ›

Don't overmix: Overmixing can cause gluten-free baked goods to become tough and dry.

How do you get gluten free flour to bind? ›

Xanthan Gum

Because gluten-free flours have less protein than wheat flours and are not capable of forming the same network required to stretch and surround starch granules, they need reinforcement. Xanthan gum strengthens these networks and also makes them more elastic.

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